- abnormal motor neuron morphology / MGI
- motor neuron degeneration / MGI
- decreased motor neuron number / MGI
- abnormal neuromuscular synapse morphology / MGI
- abnormal nervous system electrophysiology / MGI
- abnormal axon extension / MGI
- abnormal retinal inner plexiform layer morphology / MGI
- increased motor neuron number / MGI
- hyperresponsive / MGI
- abnormal suckling behavior / MGI
- abnormal posture / MGI
- abnormal vocalization / MGI
- apnea / MGI
- neonatal lethality, complete penetrance / MGI
B6.129-Gphntm1Jrs/Cnrm
Status | Available to order |
EMMA ID | EM:00716 |
Citation information | RRID:IMSR_EM:00716 Research Resource Identifiers (RRID) are persistent unique ID numbers assigned to help researchers cite key resources (e.g. antibodies, model organisms and software projects) in the biomedical literature to improve transparency and reproducibility in research. See https://www.rrids.org/ for more information. |
International strain name | B6.129-Gphntm1Jrs/Cnrm |
Alternative name | KOGeph |
Strain type | Targeted Mutant Strains : Knock-out |
Allele/Transgene symbol | Gphntm1Jrs |
Gene/Transgene symbol | Gphn |
Information from provider
Provider | Heinrich Betz |
Provider affiliation | Max Planck Institute fuer Biophysikalische Chemie |
Genetic information | Gephyrin is a protein involved in the clustering/aggregation of inhibitory receptors. Exon 1 of this gene has been replaced by a reverse oriented neo-cassette that ablates its expression. |
Phenotypic information | Homozygotes die within 1 day after birth. Pups fail to suckle and display a rigid hyperextended posture due to a lack of inhibitory control of the musculature. Animals are also defective in molybdoenzyme activity. Model of hyperekplexia (startle disease or stiff baby syndrome). |
References |
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Information from EMMA
Archiving centre | CNR, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Monterotondo, Italy |
Disease and phenotype information
Orphanet associated rare diseases, based on orthologous gene matching
- Hereditary hyperekplexia / Orphanet_3197
- Sulfite oxidase deficiency due to molybdenum cofactor deficiency type C / Orphanet_308400
MGI phenotypes (allele matching)
MGI phenotypes (gene matching)
- abnormal motor neuron morphology / MGI
- motor neuron degeneration / MGI
- decreased motor neuron number / MGI
- abnormal neuromuscular synapse morphology / MGI
- hyperresponsive / MGI
- abnormal suckling behavior / MGI
- abnormal posture / MGI
- abnormal vocalization / MGI
- apnea / MGI
- no abnormal phenotype detected / MGI
- abnormal nervous system electrophysiology / MGI
- abnormal axon extension / MGI
- abnormal retinal inner plexiform layer morphology / MGI
- increased motor neuron number / MGI
- neonatal lethality, complete penetrance / MGI
Literature references
- Dual requirement for gephyrin in glycine receptor clustering and molybdoenzyme activity.;Feng G, Tintrup H, Kirsch J, Nichol M C, Kuhse J, Betz H, Sanes J R, ;1998;Science (New York, N.Y.);282;1321-4; 9812897
- Gephyrin-independent clustering of postsynaptic GABA(A) receptor subtypes.;Kneussel M, Brandstätter J H, Gasnier B, Feng G, Sanes J R, Betz H, ;2001;Molecular and cellular neurosciences;17;973-82; 11414787
- Loss of postsynaptic GABA(A) receptor clustering in gephyrin-deficient mice.;Kneussel M, Brandstätter J H, Laube B, Stahl S, Müller U, Betz H, ;1999;The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience;19;9289-97; 10531433
- Reduced synaptic clustering of GABA and glycine receptors in the retina of the gephyrin null mutant mouse.;Fischer F, Kneussel M, Tintrup H, Haverkamp S, Rauen T, Betz H, Wässle H, ;2000;The Journal of comparative neurology;427;634-48; 11056469
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