- rheumatoid arthritis / MGI
- increased circulating tumor necrosis factor level / MGI
- increased tumor necrosis factor secretion / MGI
- increased susceptibility to endotoxin shock / MGI
- abnormal CD8-positive, alpha beta T cell morphology / MGI
- abnormal CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell physiology / MGI
- increased CD4-positive, alpha beta T cell number / MGI
- increased interferon-gamma secretion / MGI
- increased interleukin-2 secretion / MGI
- ileum inflammation / MGI
- increased CD4-positive, alpha-beta memory T cell number / MGI
- arthritis / MGI
- alopecia / MGI
- intestinal inflammation / MGI
- decreased inflammatory response / MGI
- abnormal glucose homeostasis / MGI
- abnormal T cell physiology / MGI
- steatorrhea / MGI
- small intestinal inflammation / MGI
- abnormal T cell subpopulation ratio / MGI
- abnormal food intake / MGI
- decreased susceptibility to diet-induced obesity / MGI
- abnormal circulating leptin level / MGI
- increased dendritic cell number / MGI
- abnormal alpha-beta intraepithelial T cell morphology / MGI
- abnormal intestine physiology / MGI
- abnormal circulating chemokine level / MGI
- abnormal T-helper 17 cell physiology / MGI
- enlarged spleen / MGI
- abnormal myelopoiesis / MGI
- abnormal cytotoxic T cell physiology / MGI
- abnormal response to transplant / MGI
- increased apoptosis / MGI
- increased CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell number / MGI
- decreased body weight / MGI
- thymus hypoplasia / MGI
- premature death / MGI
B6.129S-Tnftm2Gkl/Flmg
Status | Available to order |
EMMA ID | EM:04974 |
International strain name | B6.129S-Tnftm2Gkl/Flmg |
Alternative name | TNFdeltaARE/+ |
Strain type | Targeted Mutant Strains : Knock-out |
Allele/Transgene symbol | Tnftm2Gkl |
Gene/Transgene symbol | Tnf |
Information from provider
Provider | George Kollias |
Provider affiliation | B.S.R.C. |
Genetic information | A 69 bp deletion encompassing the Tnf AU-rich elements (ARE) was targeted in ES cells together with the neomycin resistance marker (neo) flanked by loxP sequences. Transient expression of cre recombinase in fertilized oocytes from these mice resulted in the excision of the neo gene and the generation of TNFdeltaARE mouse lines. |
Phenotypic information | This strain carries a mutation on the Tnf, lacking the ARE element. It models human pathologies such as chronic inflammatory arthritis (OMIM ID:180300) and Crohn's-like chronic inflammatory bowel disease (OMIM ID:266600). |
References |
|
Homozygous fertile | no |
Homozygous viable | no |
Homozygous matings required | no |
Immunocompromised | no |
Information from EMMA
Archiving centre | B.S.R.C. Alexander Fleming, Vari, Greece |
Animals used for archiving | heterozygous C57BL/6, wild-type C57BL/6 |
Stage of embryos | 8-cell |
Disease and phenotype information
MGI allele-associated human disease models
MGI phenotypes (allele matching)
MGI phenotypes (gene matching)
- increased bone mineral density / MGI
- abnormal trabecular bone morphology / MGI
- increased leukocyte cell number / MGI
- increased neutrophil cell number / MGI
- increased cell proliferation / MGI
- alopecia / MGI
- enlarged liver / MGI
- abnormal liver physiology / MGI
- abnormal spleen morphology / MGI
- enlarged spleen / MGI
- abnormal Peyer's patch morphology / MGI
- abnormal cerebral cortex morphology / MGI
- abnormal spermatogenesis / MGI
- abnormal lung morphology / MGI
- skin lesions / MGI
- increased body length / MGI
- increased body weight / MGI
- decreased body weight / MGI
- increased anxiety-related response / MGI
- hypoactivity / MGI
- impaired coordination / MGI
- increased grooming behavior / MGI
- abnormal sleep pattern / MGI
- abnormal motor coordination/balance / MGI
- abnormal myelopoiesis / MGI
- abnormal immune system physiology / MGI
- altered susceptibility to infection / MGI
- impaired macrophage phagocytosis / MGI
- abnormal humoral immune response / MGI
- decreased IgG level / MGI
- decreased IgA level / MGI
- thymus hypoplasia / MGI
- autoimmune response / MGI
- abnormal inflammatory response / MGI
- intestinal inflammation / MGI
- lung inflammation / MGI
- decreased inflammatory response / MGI
- abnormal glucose homeostasis / MGI
- premature death / MGI
- abnormal lipid homeostasis / MGI
- abnormal lymph node B cell domain morphology / MGI
- abnormal lymph node primary follicle morphology / MGI
- abnormal spleen white pulp morphology / MGI
- abnormal spleen marginal zone morphology / MGI
- abnormal spleen marginal sinus morphology / MGI
- abnormal Peyer's patch follicle morphology / MGI
- abnormal Peyer's patch germinal center morphology / MGI
- abnormal Peyer's patch T cell area morphology / MGI
- decreased susceptibility to bacterial infection / MGI
- increased susceptibility to bacterial infection / MGI
- increased susceptibility to viral infection / MGI
- abnormal T cell physiology / MGI
- abnormal macrophage physiology / MGI
- decreased immunoglobulin level / MGI
- abnormal neutrophil physiology / MGI
- increased IgM level / MGI
- hepatic steatosis / MGI
- decreased circulating triglyceride level / MGI
- oligozoospermia / MGI
- enhanced wound healing / MGI
- decreased circulating insulin level / MGI
- abnormal aortic valve morphology / MGI
- decreased vertical activity / MGI
- abnormal testes secretion / MGI
- steatorrhea / MGI
- absent Peyer's patches / MGI
- increased heart weight / MGI
- abnormal joint morphology / MGI
- increased liver weight / MGI
- arthritis / MGI
- abnormal cytokine secretion / MGI
- no phenotypic analysis / MGI
- decreased coping response / MGI
- cardiac fibrosis / MGI
- prolonged QT interval / MGI
- small intestinal inflammation / MGI
- decreased cardiac output / MGI
- decreased susceptibility to induced arthritis / MGI
- rheumatoid arthritis / MGI
- abnormal female reproductive system physiology / MGI
- abnormal T cell subpopulation ratio / MGI
- abnormal lymphocyte physiology / MGI
- abnormal spermiation / MGI
- long tibia / MGI
- decreased incidence of tumors by chemical induction / MGI
- decreased susceptibility to experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis / MGI
- abnormal class switch recombination / MGI
- decreased testis weight / MGI
- abnormal testis physiology / MGI
- skin inflammation / MGI
- increased spleen weight / MGI
- increased osteoblast cell number / MGI
- abnormal CD8-positive, alpha beta T cell morphology / MGI
- increased lymphocyte cell number / MGI
- increased B cell number / MGI
- decreased T cell number / MGI
- decreased susceptibility to parasitic infection / MGI
- increased susceptibility to parasitic infection / MGI
- abnormal cytotoxic T cell physiology / MGI
- increased susceptibility to injury / MGI
- abnormal mesenteric lymph node morphology / MGI
- decreased heart rate / MGI
- abnormal fat pad morphology / MGI
- decreased susceptibility to autoimmune disorder / MGI
- liver/biliary system phenotype / MGI
- immune system phenotype / MGI
- increased susceptibility to fungal infection / MGI
- abnormal food intake / MGI
- decreased percent body fat/body weight / MGI
- abnormal CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell physiology / MGI
- decreased circulating glucose level / MGI
- decreased ventricle muscle contractility / MGI
- decreased susceptibility to type IV hypersensitivity reaction / MGI
- increased susceptibility to diet-induced obesity / MGI
- decreased susceptibility to diet-induced obesity / MGI
- abnormal circulating leptin level / MGI
- decreased circulating leptin level / MGI
- abnormal response to transplant / MGI
- increased apoptosis / MGI
- decreased apoptosis / MGI
- increased body mass index / MGI
- aortic valve stenosis / MGI
- absent lymph nodes / MGI
- increased CD4-positive, alpha beta T cell number / MGI
- increased CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell number / MGI
- lymph node hypoplasia / MGI
- increased dendritic cell number / MGI
- decreased Peyer's patch number / MGI
- small Peyer's patches / MGI
- absent germinal center B cells / MGI
- abnormal follicular dendritic cell physiology / MGI
- decreased follicular dendritic cell number / MGI
- absent follicular dendritic cells / MGI
- absent spleen marginal zone / MGI
- abnormal metallophilic macrophage morphology / MGI
- abnormal gamma-delta T cell morphology / MGI
- abnormal alpha-beta intraepithelial T cell morphology / MGI
- abnormal long term spatial reference memory / MGI
- absent peripheral lymph nodes / MGI
- absent mesenteric lymph nodes / MGI
- abnormal spleen B cell follicle morphology / MGI
- abnormal spleen primary B follicle morphology / MGI
- abnormal spleen follicular dendritic cell network / MGI
- absent spleen germinal center / MGI
- intermingled spleen red and white pulp / MGI
- decreased spleen white pulp amount / MGI
- decreased spleen germinal center number / MGI
- decreased spleen germinal center size / MGI
- decreased IgG1 level / MGI
- decreased IgG2a level / MGI
- decreased IgG3 level / MGI
- absent lymph node germinal center / MGI
- increased circulating tumor necrosis factor level / MGI
- decreased circulating tumor necrosis factor level / MGI
- increased tumor necrosis factor secretion / MGI
- decreased tumor necrosis factor secretion / MGI
- increased interferon-gamma secretion / MGI
- decreased interferon-gamma secretion / MGI
- decreased circulating interferon-gamma level / MGI
- decreased circulating interleukin-6 level / MGI
- decreased circulating interleukin-1 alpha level / MGI
- decreased circulating interleukin-1 beta level / MGI
- increased interleukin-2 secretion / MGI
- abnormal cytokine level / MGI
- abnormal chemokine secretion / MGI
- decreased susceptibility to endotoxin shock / MGI
- increased susceptibility to endotoxin shock / MGI
- abnormal lymph node cell ratio / MGI
- abnormal vagina weight / MGI
- prolonged estrus / MGI
- ileum inflammation / MGI
- decreased keratinocyte proliferation / MGI
- absent inguinal lymph nodes / MGI
- absent brachial lymph nodes / MGI
- absent axillary lymph nodes / MGI
- absent cervical lymph nodes / MGI
- absent popliteal lymph nodes / MGI
- increased sensitivity to induced morbidity/mortality / MGI
- decreased sensitivity to induced morbidity/mortality / MGI
- increased susceptibility to bacterial infection induced morbidity/mortality / MGI
- increased serotonin level / MGI
- abnormal intestine physiology / MGI
- abnormal circulating chemokine level / MGI
- abnormal T-helper 17 cell physiology / MGI
- decreased liver free fatty acids level / MGI
- thick aortic valve / MGI
- increased CD4-positive, alpha-beta memory T cell number / MGI
- decreased macrophage cytokine production / MGI
- abnormal aorta bulb morphology / MGI
- increased fibroblast proliferation / MGI
- increased fibroblast cell migration / MGI
- increased cell migration / MGI
- abnormal aortic valve flow / MGI
- alveolar process atrophy / MGI
Literature references
- Impaired on/off regulation of TNF biosynthesis in mice lacking TNF AU-rich elements: implications for joint and gut-associated immunopathologies.;Kontoyiannis D, Pasparakis M, Pizarro T T, Cominelli F, Kollias G, ;1999;Immunity;10;387-98; 10204494
- Host and microbiota interactions are critical for development of murine Crohn's-like ileitis.;Roulis M, Bongers G, Armaka M, Salviano T, He Z, Singh A, Seidler U, Becker C, Demengeot J, Furtado G C, Lira S A, Kollias G, ;2016;Mucosal immunology;9;787-97; 26487367
Information on how we integrate external resources can be found here
INFRAFRONTIER® and European Mouse Mutant Archive - EMMA® are registered trademarks at the European Union Intellectual Property Office (EUIPO).