- belly spot / MGI
- kinked tail / MGI
- curly tail / MGI
- spina bifida / MGI
- exencephaly / MGI
- incomplete rostral neuropore closure / MGI
- abnormal eye distance/ position / MGI
- abnormal notochord morphology / MGI
- abnormal forebrain development / MGI
- increased ectoderm apoptosis / MGI
- abnormal primitive node morphology / MGI
- abnormal prechordal plate morphology / MGI
- holoprosencephaly / MGI
- cyclopia / MGI
- ocular hypotelorism / MGI
- proboscis / MGI
- hematoma / MGI
- decreased neural crest cell number / MGI
- embryonic lethality during organogenesis, complete penetrance / MGI
- delayed caudal neuropore closure / MGI
- decreased rhombomere 3 size / MGI
- decreased rhombomere 5 size / MGI
- rostral body truncation / MGI
C3H.C-Zic2Ku/H
Status | Available to order |
EMMA ID | EM:01725 |
International strain name | C3H.C-Zic2Ku/H |
Alternative name | Kumba, GENA29 |
Strain type | Induced Mutant Strains : Chemically-induced |
Allele/Transgene symbol | Zic2Ku |
Gene/Transgene symbol | Zic2 |
Information from provider
Provider | Ruth Arkell |
Provider affiliation | MRC Mammalian Genetics Unit |
Genetic information | The point mutation was identified as an A to T transversion at nucleotide 1350 of Zic2 (zinc finger domain-encoding sequence). |
Phenotypic information | Rare neural tube defects (approx. 1% of mice born with delayed posterior neural tube closure) or tail kink and ventral spotting in heterozygotes. Mutation maintained by backcrosses to C3H. The C3H background seems to decrease the penetrance of the visible heterozygous phenotypes. Mid-gestational lethality, with embryos exhibiting neural tube and other defects in homozygotes. |
References |
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Information from EMMA
Archiving centre | Mary Lyon Centre at MRC Harwell, Oxford, United Kingdom |
Animals used for archiving | heterozygous C3H/HeH |
Breeding at archiving centre | Archived as 2-cell embryos produced by IVF, using a heterozygous sperm donor congenic on a C3H/HeH genetic background, and wild-type C3H/HeH female oocyte donors. |
Stage of embryos | 2-cell |
Disease and phenotype information
MGI allele-associated human disease models
Orphanet associated rare diseases, based on orthologous gene matching
- Alobar holoprosencephaly / Orphanet_93925
- Midline interhemispheric variant of holoprosencephaly / Orphanet_93926
- Microform holoprosencephaly / Orphanet_280200
- Septopreoptic holoprosencephaly / Orphanet_280195
- Semilobar holoprosencephaly / Orphanet_220386
- Lobar holoprosencephaly / Orphanet_93924
- Holoprosencephaly / Orphanet_2162
MGI phenotypes (allele matching)
MGI phenotypes (gene matching)
- belly spot / MGI
- microcephaly / MGI
- abnormal intestine morphology / MGI
- abnormal autopod morphology / MGI
- kinked tail / MGI
- hindlimb paralysis / MGI
- decreased brain size / MGI
- decreased corpus callosum size / MGI
- abnormal cerebral cortex morphology / MGI
- abnormal amygdala morphology / MGI
- abnormal olfactory bulb morphology / MGI
- abnormal brain development / MGI
- exencephaly / MGI
- abnormal roof plate morphology / MGI
- incomplete rostral neuropore closure / MGI
- abnormal telencephalon development / MGI
- abnormal dorsal root ganglion morphology / MGI
- abnormal enteric nervous system morphology / MGI
- abnormal enteric neuron morphology / MGI
- abnormal eye distance/ position / MGI
- hyperactivity / MGI
- hypoactivity / MGI
- abnormal spatial learning / MGI
- increased startle reflex / MGI
- anencephaly / MGI
- abnormal limb bone morphology / MGI
- abnormal neural tube morphology / MGI
- abnormal notochord morphology / MGI
- curly tail / MGI
- spina bifida / MGI
- abnormal forebrain development / MGI
- abnormal nervous system development / MGI
- decreased aggression towards mice / MGI
- increased ectoderm apoptosis / MGI
- abnormal primitive node morphology / MGI
- abnormal prechordal plate morphology / MGI
- abnormal vertebral arch morphology / MGI
- fusion of vertebral arches / MGI
- fused metacarpal bones / MGI
- fused metatarsal bones / MGI
- abnormal neural fold formation / MGI
- holoprosencephaly / MGI
- cyclopia / MGI
- behavior/neurological phenotype / MGI
- abnormal neural plate morphology / MGI
- ocular hypotelorism / MGI
- thin cerebral cortex / MGI
- abnormal spinal cord dorsal horn morphology / MGI
- proboscis / MGI
- abnormal neurite morphology / MGI
- abnormal spatial working memory / MGI
- enlarged lateral ventricles / MGI
- abnormal cerebral hemisphere morphology / MGI
- hematoma / MGI
- fused carpal bones / MGI
- fused tarsal bones / MGI
- decreased neuron number / MGI
- decreased prepulse inhibition / MGI
- impaired contextual conditioning behavior / MGI
- impaired cued conditioning behavior / MGI
- decreased neural crest cell number / MGI
- abnormal intestine physiology / MGI
- postnatal lethality, complete penetrance / MGI
- perinatal lethality, complete penetrance / MGI
- embryonic lethality during organogenesis, complete penetrance / MGI
- rostral body truncation / MGI
- delayed caudal neuropore closure / MGI
- decreased rhombomere 3 size / MGI
- decreased rhombomere 5 size / MGI
- abnormal enteric neural crest cell morphology / MGI
Literature references
- A systematic, genome-wide, phenotype-driven mutagenesis programme for gene function studies in the mouse.;Nolan P M, Peters J, Strivens M, Rogers D, Hagan J, Spurr N, Gray I C, Vizor L, Brooker D, Whitehill E, Washbourne R, Hough T, Greenaway S, Hewitt M, Liu X, McCormack S, Pickford K, Selley R, Wells C, Tymowska-Lalanne Z, Roby P, Glenister P, Thornton C, Thaung C, Stevenson J A, Arkell R, Mburu P, Hardisty R, Kiernan A, Erven A, Steel K P, Voegeling S, Guenet J L, Nickols C, Sadri R, Nasse M, Isaacs A, Davies K, Browne M, Fisher E M, Martin J, Rastan S, Brown S D, Hunter J, ;2000;Nature genetics;25;440-3; 10932191
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